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Scaffolding social and emotional learning within ‘shared affective spaces’ to reduce bullying: A sociocultural perspective

机译:在“共享情感空间”内搭建社交和情感学习平台,以减少欺凌行为:一种社会文化视角

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摘要

A sociocultural perspective (Vygotsky, 1978) framed the qualitative study, to understand how to create 'shared affective spaces' as an enabling factor to scaffold within the zone of proximal development (ZPD). Social and emotional learning is conceptualised as a social concept, focusing on the collective knowledge of the peer group. The longitudinal study was conducted with thirty-one students 9-10 years of age in a composite Year 4/5 classroom. There were 17 students in the Year 5 cohort drawn from sixty students distributed across four similar classes to cope with volume of antisocial behaviour. The teacher/researcher implemented sociocultural strategies such as the weekly class meetings to scaffold students to make connections with their emotions and the impact of bullying behaviour on the perpetrators and victims. Rogoff's (1995) analytical planes frame the discussion of students' participation and the case study of Lindsay, a Year 5 student who was a bully. Lindsay's journey exemplifies the positive outcomes for teacher scaffolding of understandings about making friends and prosocial behaviour to reduce bullying, using holistic classroom practices that made explicit the affective aspects of learning. Future research is required to develop teachers' expertise in understanding the scaffolding process to enlist students' emotions as an enabling factor.
机译:从社会文化的角度(Vygotsky,1978)对定性研究进行了框架,以了解如何创建“共享的情感空间”作为在近端发育区域(ZPD)内进行脚手架工作的促成因素。社交和情感学习被概念化为一种社会概念,重点关注同龄人的集体知识。纵向研究是在31个9-10岁的学生在4/5年级综合课堂中进行的。在5年级学生中,有17名学生来自60个学生,这些学生分布在四个类似的班级中,以应对大量的反社会行为。老师/研究人员实施了社会文化策略,例如每周一次的班级会议,以脚手架让学生联系他们的情绪以及欺凌行为对犯罪者和受害者的影响。罗格夫(Rogoff(1995)的分析平面讨论了学生的参与以及林赛(Lindsay)的案例研究,林赛(Lindsay)是一名五年级学生,当时是个欺负者。林赛(Lindsay)的旅程充分体现了老师对结交朋友和亲社会行为以减少欺凌的认识的积极成果,使用了全面的课堂实践来明确学习的情感方面。需要开展进一步的研究来发展教师的专业知识,以理解脚手架过程,以激发学生的情绪作为促成因素。

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  • 作者

    Morcom, V.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2015
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 入库时间 2022-08-20 20:29:18

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